Moses:
The Great Intercessor
James
R. Davis
We have heard the worn
out phrase, "The American Way." But what is "the American way". Basically
"the American way" is for people to do for themselves. We do this by working
hard to capitalize on, and even create, opportunity. We expect people to
do for themselves rather than ask or expect someone to help them to do
it. We want people to become self-reliant, independent, and self-sufficient.
You should pull yourself up by your own bootstraps rather than accepting
a helping hand from someone else.
We pride ourselves in
rugged individualism. We envision ourselves as a Davy Crockett, Daniel
Boone, or a John Wayne. But actually life doesn't work very well as an
individualist. The reason it doesn't work very well is because God said,
" . . . it is not good that man should be alone." We need people; people
need us.
Our prayers sometimes
are an effort to get God to change a person's circumstances so that they
might be able to continue to help themselves. This may be a selfish prayer
on our part in that if they remain a rugged individualist then we want
have to reach out to them. We have invented all sorts of philosophies so
that people can continue to help themselves.
What the Christian world
does is of little consequence and significance unless we are willing to
give people a hand to help them out of the pit. I have heard that in some
neighborhoods a red hand is placed in a window in a house to be visible
to children passing by. The red hand means that it is a place where a child
can find help when in trouble. Maybe we need to start placing red hands
on top of our church building instead of crosses.
In a world that encourages
us to "reach out and touch someone" there are a precious few reaching out
to touch someone. Jesus said, "Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened,
and I will give you rest." (Matthew 11:28) Here Jesus didn't invite people
who have it all together. He invited the weary and the burdened. Those
having a hard time of it. Sometimes we wish that Jesus hadn't sent invitations
to those folks. People who aren't totally self-reliant don't fit into the
church very well.
You have seen a news
reel on third world countries where a farmer is plowing with one single
ox with a single yoke. I think Jesus wants us to trade in our single yoke
for a double yoke so he can step in beside us. The reason a Christian's
burden seems light is because Jesus is in the yoke right beside us interceding
carrying most of the load. The law of synergism also kicks in when two
are yoked together. Two horses teamed together can pull four times as much
as one horse pulling alone.
We Need Practical
Intercessors
We need intercessory
prayer for those who are lost those who are struggling with difficult circumstances,
we need intercessory prayer for our own personal lives and we need intercessory
prayer for the work of the Lord. Paul says, "Praying always with all prayer
and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto with all perseverance
and supplication for all saints . . . " (Ephesians 6:18) Paul asked the
brethren at Colossae to "Continue in prayer, and watch in the same with
thanksgiving; Withal praying also for us that God would open unto us a
door of utterance, to speak the mystery of Christ, for which I am also
in bonds . . . (Colossians 4:2-3)
Interceding on the behalf
of others in prayer is great but stepping out and laying our lives on the
line for others is the greatest act of intercession. But we also need practical
intercessors. Prayer can amount to nothing more than saying, "I hope you
are 'warmed and filled' but I hope that somebody else does the warming
and filling or I hope that God will enable you to warm and fill yourself."
(James 2:16)
When Paul was desirous
of intercessory prayers he was out there laying his life on the line
interceding for the lost. He was praying that doors might be opened that
he might have more opportunities to lay his life on the line. At the present
he was in jail while interceding for them. I am afraid that if we are not
willing to make a difference with our lives our prayers want avail much.
Agabus came to Paul in Caeserea prophesying that Paul would be bound and
imprisoned if he went to Jerusalem to preach the gospel. They were weeping
with him not to go. "Then Paul answered, "Why are you weeping and breaking
my heart? I am ready not only to be bound, but also to die in Jerusalem
for the name of the Lord Jesus." (Acts 21:13)
We prefer for God to
change a person's circumstances rather than having to intervene in a personal
way. So we pray intercessory prayers. When we are called upon to intervene,
we feel like Moses who says to God "Who am I that I should go? I have plenty
of reasons for not going. I tried once and failed. I don't command a powerful
presence. I speak with a funny lisp." After all that is why we hired a
preacher, let him do it.
Once an elder told a
preacher that as an elder he couldn't tell the congregation what he was
asking the preacher to tell the congregation because as an elder he had
to live with the congregation. He saw the preacher as expendable but never
did he realize that he himself wasn't willing to " . . . spend and be spent."
His work as an elder was very ineffective. The great apostle Paul said,
"So I will very gladly spend for you everything I have and expend myself
as well. If I love you more, will you love me less?" (2 Corinthians 12:15)
Leaders must realize
that working with God's people requires laying our lives on the line not
just when there is credit to be had but when there is blame to be shared.
As long as we remain in a self-protective mindset God will never be able
to accomplish what he would otherwise.
Of course there are
many members and preachers who feel the same way the elder felt. This is
done in the area of evangelism, inviting others to church, taking care
of the needy and in encouraging the discouraged. How can we ask for God's
help when we are unwilling to expend our own energies with a helping hand.
We must understand that
one way Jesus takes our yokes upon him today is through the help of his
people. He is calling upon us to share their yokes with them.
Warning Interceding
Can Be Harmful to Your Health
The great people of
God who made a difference in their world, did so, by laying their lives
on the line for those God wished to save. Nowhere in the Old Testament
is there a greater person who seeks with his life to intercede on the behalf
of others than Moses. We find Moses at the age of 40, after being raised
in the pharaoh's palace, going out to his brethren and defending them.
Moses kills an Egyptian in defense of his brethren who were being mistreated.
Moses goes out the next day and sees two Hebrew brethren striving with
one another and seeks to rectify the situation. But one of the Hebrews
reveals that he saw him kill the Egyptian. Moses thought that his Hebrew
brethren would understand that he was God's instrument to intercede for
them, but they did not. So Moses flees to the Land of Midian. (Acts 7:23-29)
Giving someone a helping
hand can be hazardous to your health. After all it cost Jesus his life.
The most dangerous call for policemen is to go to a home that is involved
in domestic violence. It is the most likely place to get killed. There
is something we must understand about intervening between two opposing
sides. Many times the opposing sides join together and see the person interceding
as a common enemy.
A life of intercession
is not easy and it is very easy to "get burned." It has been said
that if a cat jumps up on a hot stove to sit down, it will never jump back
upon a hot stove again. It learns its lessons well. But the trouble is,
neither will it ever jump upon a cold stove. So it is with many of life's
indelible lessons. It is little wonder that Moses is reluctant to intercede
in Egypt. So he begins making excuses asking God to send someone else to
do it.
Intercession Requires
Humility
Meekness is required
for those who would intercede. God says, "Now Moses was a very humble man,
more humble than anyone else on the face of the earth." (Numbers 12: 3)
Notice the context of this verse for it is the context that gives insight
to what it means to be humble. The context gives us an example of what
it takes to be an intercessor.
Numbers 12:1-15
Miriam and Aaron began
to talk against Moses because of his Cushite wife, for he had married a
Cushite. "Has the LORD spoken only through Moses?" they asked. "Hasn't
he also spoken through us?" And the LORD heard this. (Now Moses was
a very humble man, more humble than anyone else on the face of the earth.)
[Emphasis mine] At once the LORD said to Moses, Aaron and Miriam,
"Come out to the Tent of Meeting, all three of you." So the three of them
came out. Then the LORD came down in a pillar of cloud; he stood at the
entrance to the Tent and summoned Aaron and Miriam. When both of them stepped
forward, he said, "Listen to my words: "When a prophet of the LORD is among
you, I reveal myself to him in visions, I speak to him in dreams. But this
is not true of my servant Moses; he is faithful in all my house. With him
I speak face to face, clearly and not in riddles; he sees the form of the
LORD. Why then were you not afraid to speak against my servant Moses?"
The anger of the LORD burned against them, and he left them. When the cloud
lifted from above the Tent, there stood Miriam-- leprous, like snow. Aaron
turned toward her and saw that she had leprosy; and he said to Moses, "Please,
my lord, do not hold against us the sin we have so foolishly committed.
Do not let her be like a stillborn infant coming from its mother's womb
with its flesh half eaten away." So Moses cried out to the LORD, "O God,
please heal her!" [Emphasis mine] The LORD replied
to Moses, "If her father had spit in her face, would she not have been
in disgrace for seven days? Confine her outside the camp for seven days;
after that she can be brought back." So Miriam was confined outside the
camp for seven days, and the people did not move on till she was brought
back.
Moses has a heart to
intercede for those in opposition to him. It may be easy to intercede for
those we love unless deep down inside we believe that they should be able
to fend for themselves. But to intercede on behalf of our enemies is just
a little more difficult.
Moses intercedes for
those who oppose him because ultimately he saw them as their own worst
enemies. He could have sat back and watched them self-destruct but he couldn't
find the heart to do so, so he laid his own life on the line instead. Moses
realized that they were opposing their own best interest.
When Moses led the children
to the Jordan River the first time they rebelled against the commandment
of the Lord, they refused to believe that God would give them the land.
Moses said, "You have been rebellious from the day I knew you." Rather
than seeking to get even, Moses fell down before the Lord forty days and
forty nights interceding for them because God wanted to destroy them on
the spot. Moses prayed, "O Lord God, destroy not they people and thine
inheritance, which thou has redeemed . . . remember thy servants Abraham,
Isaac, and Jacob; look not unto the stubbornness of this people, nor to
their wickedness, nor to their sin ... (Deuteronomy 9:23-29)
In meekness Christians
must intercede for those who oppose themselves. How much more effective
would our work for the Lord be if we would interceded on the behalf of
those in rebellion to God? Plead that God might save them and accomplish
his work through them despite their sin and their wickedness. This is difficult,
especially if you get the silly ideal that they are only opposing you.
We must see them opposing their own best instincts and interests.
2 Timothy 2:24-26
And the servant of
the Lord must not strive; but be gentle unto all men, apt to teach, patient,
In meekness instructing those that oppose themselves; if God peradventure
will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth; And that they
may recover themselves out of the snare of the devil, who are taken captive
by him at his will.
Moses Interceded
for Those Who Had Impure Motives
The amazing thing about
Moses was that he never hesitated to intercede even for his enemies.
When the plague of frogs came upon Egypt, the pharaoh came to Moses and
said, "Pray to the Lord to take the frogs away from me and my people, and
I will let your people go to offer sacrifices to the Lord." Moses didn't
hesitate to petition God on his behalf even though he knew the insincerity
of the Pharaoh's heart. Later during the plague of hail the Pharaoh summoned
Moses and said, "I have sinned . . . the Lord is in the right, and I and
my people are wrong. Pray to the Lord, for we have had enough thunder and
hail." Moses knew that all he wanted was a change in circumstance, but
Moses interceded anyway. As soon as the thunder and hail stopped Pharaoh
sinned again. (Exodus 10:27-35)
In Numbers 16 Korah,
Dathan and Abiram rebelled against Moses saying, "Who set you as a prince
over us?" (v. 3) They accused Moses of bringing them out of Egypt, which
flowed with milk and honey into a desert to kill them. Moses became angry
and prayed to the Lord asking him not to accept their offerings. So God
came in judgment against the Israelites. Moses and Aaron fell face down
and cried out, "O God, God of the spirits of all mankind, will you be angry
with the entire assembly when only one man sins?" (v. 22) So God punishes
only Korah, Dathan and Abiram. The earth opens up and swallows only those
who led the rebellion. But immediately following this incident the children
of Israel continued to rebel against Moses and Aaron. They gathered the
next day and said to Moses and Aaron saying, "You have killed the Lord's
people." (v. 41)
Numbers 16:42-50
But when the assembly
gathered in opposition to Moses and Aaron and turned toward the Tent of
Meeting, suddenly the cloud covered it and the glory of the LORD appeared.
Then Moses and Aaron went to the front of the Tent of Meeting, and the
LORD said to Moses, "Get away from this assembly so I can put an end to
them at once." And they fell facedown. Then Moses said to Aaron, "Take
your censer and put incense in it, along with fire from the altar, and
hurry to the assembly to make atonement for them. Wrath has come out from
the LORD; the plague has started." So Aaron did as Moses said, and ran
into the midst of the assembly. The plague had already started among the
people, but Aaron offered the incense and made atonement for them. He stood
between the living and the dead, and the plague stopped. But 14,700 people
died from the plague, in addition to those who had died because of Korah.
Then Aaron returned to Moses at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting, for
the plague had stopped.
There is no greater
way to offer ourselves as a living sacrifice than to lay our lives on the
line for those who are in opposition to themselves, in opposition to us
and most of all in opposition to God.
Matthew 5:41-48
If someone forces you
to go one mile, go with him two miles. Give to the one who asks you, and
do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you. "You have heard
that it was said, 'Love your neighbor and hate your enemy.' But I tell
you: Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, that you may
be sons of your Father in heaven. He causes his sun to rise on the evil
and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous. If you
love those who love you, what reward will you get? Are not even the tax
collectors doing that? And if you greet only your brothers, what are you
doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that? Be perfect, therefore,
as your heavenly Father is perfect.
Moses was living by
these precepts 1500 years before Christ spoke them. They are eternal principles.
Intercessors Pay
A Personal Price
When Moses flees to
Midian he marries a Midianite woman. He has two sons in Midian. When Moses
returns to Egypt he caries his family with him. His wife and two sons are
wondering in the wilderness with him. A preacher said, "I wouldn't want
to work in that field because I wouldn't want to expose my family to those
difficulties." Moses takes his family with him. They are suffering with
the Hebrews in the 40-year journey. There was a personal price that Moses
was willing to pay.
Personal involvement
is essential and always involves adapting our ways and schedules to fit
into other's needs. It is through this kind of intercession on the part
of God's people that saves the world. Paul wrote, "Do nothing from selfishness
or empty conceit, but with humility of mind let each of you regard one
another as more important than himself; do not merely look out for your
own personal interests, but also for the interest of others." (Philippians
2:3-40
Interceding for others
has to do with caring about them. It has to do with helping others succeed
in life. To do that you have to curb your own selfish desires and competitive
tendencies. You must give your energies to helping others. Moses was a
marvellous example.
Conclusion:
I ran across a poem
entitled "The Pit" by Kenneth Philkens. I don't know in what publication
it appeared originally. But the poem is indicative of how we feel about
the problems of others.
A man fell into a pit
and he couldn't get out.
A Subjective Person
came along and said: "I feel for you down there."
An Objective Person
came along and said: "It's logical that someone would fall down there."
A Christian Scientist
came along and said: "You only think that you are in the pit."
A Charismatic Triumphalist
came along and said: "Just confess you are not in the pit."
A Pharisee said: "Only
a bad person would fall in a pit."
A Fundamentalist said:
"You deserve your pit."
Buddha said: "Your
pit is only a state of the mind."
A Hindu said: "Your
pit is for purging you and making you more perfect."
Confucius said: "If
you would have listened to me, you would never have fallen into that pit."
A New Ager said: "Maybe
you should network with some other pit dwellers."
An Evolutionist said:
"You are a rejected mutant destined to be removed from the evolutionary
cycle. You are going to die in the pit so you do not produce inferior pit-falling
offspring."
A Self-Pitying Person
said: "You haven't seen anything until you've seen my pit."
A News Reporter said:
"Could I have the exclusive story on your pit?"
A Realist said, "That's
a pit."
An Idealist said: "The
world shouldn't have pits."
An Optimsit said: "Things
could be worse."
A Pessimist said: "Things
will get worse."
Jesus, seeing the man,
took him by the hand and lifted him out of the pit.